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How to Filter Cases in the Raw Data Using R

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You can apply filters in the Raw Data to highlight specific cases in the data. This is most useful when you want to delete cases based on a filter, but it can also help with sorting/filtering the data for manual editing. You can use R to create filters to help with this. Some common examples of when you may want to do this using R are below. These are all example codes you can copy and modify within your R filter variable.

Requirements

Method - Based on a User Identifier Variable

#identify the respondent id you want to match your list of identifiers to
thevar = UID

#provide a list of ids to remove
#if your id variable is in a Numeric structure you should remove the double quotes below
theids = c("ab123","245ghs")

#create logic for the filter to flag the ids to delete
thevar %in% theids

Method - Based on Case Number

#choose a single variable to use to see how many cases are in the data set
refvar = Q1

#make a list of cases to delete based on their row number in the data set
thecases = c(1,2,3,4)

#create the filter initially with all 0s which excludes all respondents
thefilter = rep(0,length(refvar)) 

#change only the cases you want to delete to a 1 to be filtered in
thefilter[thecases] = 1

#return the final result
thefilter

Method - Duplicate Records

The code for this is discussed in more depth in How to Remove Duplicate Cases From a Data Set.

Method - Based on response(s)

Typically, you can create a filter based on specific responses in our filtering tool, but sometimes you may need more complex logic or logic that's not supported.

#this example will flag users whose response in Q1 was more than Q2
Q1 > Q2

Though you can do the following without R Code by creating a Calculation 26UI_Calculation.png > Sum > SumEachRow variable and using that in the filtering tool, you can also do it in R Code:

#this example will flag users whose responses in a variable set don't add up to 100
theset = `Your Variable Set Label Here in Backticks`

#perform the logic
SumEachRow(theset) != 100

More examples of creating filters in R can be found in How to Use R Code to Create a Filter Based on Single-Response Questions and logic statement examples in How to Work with Conditional R Formulas.

Additional Notes

  • If appropriate to your scenario, you may want to look into the seq() function that can create a series of numbers automatically following a pattern.
  • If working with ids that follow a pattern/sequence, you may also look into How to Use Paste Functions to Create Dynamic Text Using R for how to use paste() to automatically create a list of ids following a pattern.

Next

How to Delete Cases From a Data Set

How to Filter Raw Data Using R

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